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1.杰克科技股份有限公司, 浙江 台州 318010
2.台州开放大学 高职学院, 浙江 台州 318010
3.浙江杰克智能缝制科技有限公司, 浙江 台州 318010
郑吉(1989— ),男,浙江台州人,硕士,高级工程师;主要研究方向为计算机辅助工程与仿真;bingleng2008@qq.com。
邱卫明(1980— ),男,浙江台州人,教授,国务院特殊津贴专家;主要研究方向为机电一体化和缝制装备技术;qwm800110@163.com。
纸质出版日期:2023-10-15,
收稿日期:2022-08-12,
修回日期:2022-09-08,
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郑吉,邱卫明,崔林涛等.高速工业平缝机混合驱动送料机构设计[J].机械传动,2023,47(10):83-89.
Zheng Ji,Qiu Weiming,Cui Lintao,et al.Design on a Hybrid Drive Feeding Mechanism of High-speed Industrial Sewing Machine[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2023,47(10):83-89.
郑吉,邱卫明,崔林涛等.高速工业平缝机混合驱动送料机构设计[J].机械传动,2023,47(10):83-89. DOI: 10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.10.012.
Zheng Ji,Qiu Weiming,Cui Lintao,et al.Design on a Hybrid Drive Feeding Mechanism of High-speed Industrial Sewing Machine[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2023,47(10):83-89. DOI: 10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.10.012.
针对传统送料机构存在结构复杂、调节精度低、使用柔性差等缺陷,创新地提出了一种可柔性调节的混合驱动送料机构。利用封闭矢量法对混合驱动送料机构进行运动学分析,推导了牙齿轨迹与驱动电动机输出转角的函数关系;对驱动电动机输出转角进行函数规划,详细分析了转角函数中各系数对牙齿轨迹的影响,并针对几种实际缝纫场景提出了牙齿轨迹柔性调节的优化策略;分析了送料过程中牙齿所受的负载,建立了混合驱动送料机构的动力学仿真模型,对驱动电动机极限工况下的动态特性进行了分析;通过高速录像设备结合图形识别分析软件,对混合驱动送料机构的牙齿轨迹进行追踪标定,测试结果与理论计算结果相符合。混合驱动送料机构具有结构简洁、运行可靠、柔性调节等优点,深度契合当前少人化、自动化、智能化的生产需求。
Aiming at the defects of the traditional feeding mechanism
such as complex structure
low adjustment accuracy and poor flexibility
a flexible hybrid drive feeding mechanism is proposed. In this study
the closed vector method is used to analyze the kinematics of the hybrid drive feeding mechanism
and the functional relationship between the tooth trajectory and the rotation angles of the drive motors is derived. The rotation angles of the drive motor are planned by functions
and the influence of each coefficient in the rotation angle functions on the tooth trajectory is analyzed in detail. The optimization strategies of flexible adjustment of tooth trajectory are also proposed for several practical sewing scenarios. What's more
the load on the tooth is analyzed during the feeding process
as well as the dynamic characteristics of the drive motors under the extreme working conditions by establishing the dynamic simulation model of the hybrid drive feeding mechanism. By using high-speed video equipment and graphic recognition analysis software
the tooth trajectory of the hybrid drive feeding mechanism is tracked and calibrated
and the test results are consistent with the theoretical calculation results. The hybrid drive feeding mechanism has the advantages of simple structure
reliable operation and flexible adjustment
which deeply meets the current production needs of less people
automation and intelligence.
工业平缝机送料机构混合驱动运动学分析牙齿轨迹
Industrial sewing machineFeeding mechanismHybrid driveKinematics analysisTooth trajectory
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