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南京机电液压工程研究中心, 江苏 南京 211106
吴清雨(1992— ),女,湖北襄阳人,硕士,工程师;研究方向为机械加工工艺;754229354@qq.com。
纸质出版日期:2023-04-15,
收稿日期:2022-09-22,
修回日期:2022-04-21,
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吴清雨,殷耀君,姚素娴等.薄板齿轮加工工艺研究与改进[J].机械传动,2023,47(04):171-176.
Wu Qingyu,Yin Yaojun,Yao Suxian,et al.Improvement on Processing Technology of Thin Plate Gears[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2023,47(04):171-176.
吴清雨,殷耀君,姚素娴等.薄板齿轮加工工艺研究与改进[J].机械传动,2023,47(04):171-176. DOI: 10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.04.025.
Wu Qingyu,Yin Yaojun,Yao Suxian,et al.Improvement on Processing Technology of Thin Plate Gears[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2023,47(04):171-176. DOI: 10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.04.025.
针对某薄板齿轮加工过程中易出现变形的问题,分析其产生的主要原因为机械加工后残余应力较大、热处理时热应力与组织应力较大、磨削热影响、磨削工件刚性差、定位面平面度误差大、精加工过程安排不合理以及装夹不稳定等。结合实际加工,提出优化热处理零件结构,减少机加工残余应力影响,减小定位面平面度误差,优化精加工过程,提高装夹稳定性等改进措施。经实例验证,改进后的加工工艺效果良好,保证了零件加工精度,可为类似薄板齿轮零件提供技术借鉴。
Aiming at the deformation of thin plate gears
the main reasons are analyzed as follows: large residual stress after machining
large thermal stress and structural stress during heat treatment
effects of grinding heat
poor rigidity of parts during grinding
large flatness error of locating surface
unreasonable arrangement of finishing process and unstable clamping. Combined with the actual processing
several improvement measures are put forward
such as optimizing the structure of heat treated parts
reducing the influence of machining residual stress
reducing the flatness error of locating surface
optimizing the finishing process and improving clamping stability. It is verified that these improvement measures have positive impact and ensure the accuracy of parts
which provides technical reference for similar thin plate gear parts.
薄板齿轮热处理变形厚度结构装夹磨削
Thin plate gearHeat treatmentDeformationThicknessStructureClampingGrinding
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