1.河南科技大学 车辆与交通工程学院, 河南 洛阳 471003
2.河南济源钢铁(集团)有限公司, 河南 济源 459000
3.洛阳一拖众成配件制造有限公司, 河南 洛阳 453003
宋昊(1998— ),男,河南新乡人,硕士研究生;研究方向为车辆振动测试技术。
徐立友(1974— ),男,河南息县人,博士,教授,博士生导师;研究方向为车辆新型传动理论与控制技术。
扫 描 看 全 文
宋昊,徐立友,陈小亮等.基于6-UPS并联机构的车辆振动测试台架运动学研究[J].机械传动,2022,46(11):55-63.
Song Hao,Xu Liyou,Chen Xiaoliang,et al.Research on Kinematics of Vehicle Vibration Test Benches Based on a 6-UPS Parallel Mechanism[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2022,46(11):55-63.
宋昊,徐立友,陈小亮等.基于6-UPS并联机构的车辆振动测试台架运动学研究[J].机械传动,2022,46(11):55-63. DOI: 10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.11.009.
Song Hao,Xu Liyou,Chen Xiaoliang,et al.Research on Kinematics of Vehicle Vibration Test Benches Based on a 6-UPS Parallel Mechanism[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2022,46(11):55-63. DOI: 10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.11.009.
为了提升车辆振动测试台架承载性能和测试精度,基于6-UPS并联机构设计了一种可以全方位模拟车辆振动环境的测试台架。通过对6-UPS并联机构进行机构分析与自由度计算,建立部件间的位姿关系,推导了台架的运动学方程,研究了台架的运动学特性。通过建立车辆振动测试台架的仿真模型,利用Adams软件对台架进行了运动学仿真分析,并对台架的运动学参数进行了理论验证。结果表明,车辆振动测试台架能够按照预定的轨迹运动,仿真曲线光滑无突变,设计的台架能够满足预期的性能指标,验证了台架设计的合理性。研究为车辆振动测试台架的动力学分析、控制策略研究和优化设计等奠定了基础。
In order to improve the bearing performance and test accuracy of vehicle vibration test benches, a test bench which can simulate vehicle vibration environment in an all-round way is designed based on a 6-UPS parallel mechanism. Through the mechanism analysis and degree of freedom calculation of the 6-UPS parallel mechanism, the pose relationship between components is established, the kinematics equation of the bench is deduced, and the kinematic characteristics of the bench are studied. By establishing the simulation model of vehicle vibration test benches, the kinematic simulation analysis of the bench is carried out using Adams software, and the kinematic parameters of the bench are verified theoretically. The results show that the vehicle vibration test bench can move according to the predetermined trajectory, the simulation curve is smooth without mutation, and the designed bench can meet the expected performance indexes, which verifies the rationality of the bench design. This study lays a foundation for the dynamic analysis, control strategy research and optimization design of vehicle vibration test benches.
车辆振动测试台架6-UPS并联机构运动学分析运动学仿真
Vehicle vibration test bench6-UPS parallel mechanismKinematic analysisKinematic simulation
SANTOS F L M D,ANTHONIS J,AUWERAER H V D.Multiphysics thermal and NVH modeling:Integrated simulation of a switched reluctance motor drivetrain for an electric vehicle[C]//IEEE International Elertric Vehicle Conference,2012:1-7.
邢志,吕建刚,张军.基于典型正弦路面的履带车辆振动试验台研制[J].机械设计,2006,23(3):58-62.
XING Zhi,LÜ Jiangang,ZHANG Jun.Research and produce of vibration test bed for caterpillar vehicles based on typical sinusoidal road surface[J].Journal of Machine Design,2006,23(3):58-62.
黄丽湘,张卫华,马启文.机车车辆整车滚动振动试验台设计[J].铁道车辆,2007,45(1):5-8.
HUANG Lixiang,ZHANG Weihua,MA Qiwen.Design of rolling and vibration test rig for complete locomotive and rolling stock[J].Railway Vehicle,2007,45(1):5-8.
王锋,谢东,刘咏梅.汽车零部件振动试验台设计[J].机床与液压,2005(7):74-75.
WANG Feng,XIE Dong,LIU Yongmei.The design of vibration testing bed of automobile parts[J].Machine Tool and Hydraulics,2005(7):74-75.
傅建平,何铁生,杨玉栋,等.发动机水、机油散热器振动试验台设计与计算[J].四川兵工学报,2012,33(11):58-60.
FU Jianping,HE Tiesheng,YANG Yudong,et al.Design and calculation of vibration test-bed for engine water and oil radiator[J].Journal of Sichuan Ordnance,2012,33(11):58-60.
袁天辰,杨俭,宋瑞刚,等.缩尺比例车辆-轨道垂向振动实验系统研究[J].振动与冲击,2016,35(6):115-120.
YUAN Tianchen,YANG Jian,SONG Ruigang,et al.A reduced-scale experiment system for vehicle-rail vertical vibration[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2016,35(6):115-120.
林文强,卢均山,周生浩.六自由度振动平台的位姿解算与路谱模拟分析[J].机床与液压,2017,45(15):109-112.
LIN Wenqiang,LU Junshan,ZHOU Shenghao.Solution of position and pose of 6-DOF vibration platform and analysis of road spectrum simulation[J].Machine Tool and Hydraulics,2017,45(15):109-112.
SIMIONESCU I,CIUPITU L,LONITA L.Static balancing with elastic systems of DELTA parallel robots[J].Mechanism and Machine Theory,2015,87(5):150-162.
QAZANI M R C,ASADI H,NAHAVANDI S.A new gantry-tau-based mechanism using spherical wrist and model predictive control based motion cueing algorithm[J].Robotica,2020,38(8):1359-1380.
XIE Y M,LI Y M,CHEUNG B C F,et al.Design and analysis of a novel compact XYZ parallel precision positioning stage[J].Microsystem Technologies,2021,27(5):1925-1932.
XIONG H,DIAO X M.Geometric isotropy indices for workspace analysis of parallel manipulators[J].Mechanism and Machine Theory,2018,128:648-662.
MERLET J P.Parallel robots[M].2nd ed.Netherland:Springer,2006:12-17.
张英,孙豪,马帅帅.基于4-UPS/CPC并联机构的多维调姿隔振平台设计[J].中国机械工程,2021,32(13):1513-1522,1529.
ZHANG Ying,SUN Hao,MA Shuaishuai.Design of a kind of multi-dimensional attitude adjustment and vibration isolation platform based on 4-UPS/CPC parallel mechanisms[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2021,32(13):1513-1522,1529.
唐新星,范大川,韩方元,等.基于双6-UPU并联机构的步行机器人步行越障步态仿真与试验[J].农业工程学报,2019,35(8):83-91.
TANG Xinxing,FAN Dachuan,HAN Fangyuan,et al.Simulation and experiment of legs-stride forward and overcoming obstacle gait of walking robot based on double 6-UPU parallel mechanism[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2019,35(8):83-91.
赵伟,陈伟,李兵.基于3-RPC并联机构的三维振动隔离系统的动力学建模与控制研究[J].振动与冲击,2017,36(7):62-69.
ZHAO Wei,CHEN Wei,LI Bing.Dynamic modeling and control for a three-dimensional vibration isolation system with a 3-RPC parallel mechanism[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2017,36(7):62-69.
欧阳富,蔡汉忠,廖明军.机构结构新旧自由度计算公式对比之理论研究[J].中国机械工程,2010,21(24):2942-2948.
OUYANG Fu,CAI Hanzhong,LIAO Mingjun.Comparable study on new and old formulas for calculating DOFs of mechanisms and structures[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2010,21(24):2942-2948.
YE H,WANG D,WU J,et al.Forward and inverse kinematics of a 5-DOF hybrid robot for composite material machining[J].Robotics and Computer Integrated Manufacturing,2020,65(1):101961.
刘艳梨,吴洪涛,李耀,等.6-UPS并联机器人快速正向运动学研究[J].农业机械学报,2019,50(4):374-381,400.
LIU Yanli,WU Hongtao,LI Yao,et al.Fast forward kinematics of 6-UPS parallel robot with representative points[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2019,50(4):374-381,400.
YANG Zhifu,ZHENG Shutao,JIN Jun,et al.Forward kinematics analysis of parallel manipulator using modified global Newton-Raphson method[J].Journal of Central South University,2010,17(6):1264-1270.
ZHOU Z F,GAO Y Z,SUN L N,et al.A bistable mechanism with linear negative stiffness and large in-plane lateral stiffness:design,modeling and case studies[J].Mechanical Sciences,2020,11(1):75-89.
刘艳梨,程世利,蒋素荣,等.带位移传感器的6-UPS并联机构运动学正解[J].机械工程学报,2018,54(5):1-7.
LIU Yanli,CHENG Shili,JIANG Surong,et al.Forward kinematics of 6-UPS parallel manipulators with one displacement sensor[J].Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2018,54(5):1-7.
延皓,李长春,张金英.基于外部坐标测量的六自由度并联机构标定方法[J].兵工学报,2013,34(5):649-656.
YAN Hao,LI Changchun,ZHANG Jinying.Calibration of 6DOF parallel mechanism based on external coordinate measurement[J].Acta Armamentarii,2013,34(5):649-656.
0
浏览量
3
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构