Wang Rugui,Huang Guibin,Mao Yi,et al.Design and Analysis of Thick Gripper Inspired by Origami[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2023,47(12):103-110.
Wang Rugui,Huang Guibin,Mao Yi,et al.Design and Analysis of Thick Gripper Inspired by Origami[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2023,47(12):103-110. DOI: 10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.12.015.
Design and Analysis of Thick Gripper Inspired by Origami
The origami mechanism obtained by combining the origami art with the modern mechanism is widely used in the field of spatial structure
and its unique scalability
convenience
lightweight and miniaturization have always been research focuses. In this study
a thick plate clamping claw inspired by origami is proposed
and its design is analyzed. Firstly
the origami and mechanism are combined to design the shape
and the characteristics of a single degree of freedom are used to solve the problem of motion coordination and stability. Secondly
the kinematics of the thin gripper model is analyzed to explore the relation between the angle of rotation
twist angle and dihedral angle during its movement. Finally
considering the practical application of the project
the clamping jaws are thickened
and the relation between the input angle
the output displacement
and the clamping angle is analyzed. Different from the traditional gripper
the gripper has the characteristics of simple structure
high integration
and reliable movement performance
taking into consideration the flexible operation. It also has the ability to output a large clamping angle within a small input angle range. This study provides an important idea and reference for the research of deployable structure and grippers.
TURNER N,GOODWINE B,SEN M.A review of origami applications in mechanical engineering[J].Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers,Part C:Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science,2016,230(14):2345-2362.
TACHI T.Designing freeform origami tessellations by generalizing Resch's patterns[J].Journal of Mechanical Design,2013,135(11):111006.
JIANG Xinyang,XU Yong,LIU Jiali,et al.Design of flexible joint and walking robot inspired by origami[J].Journal of Mechanical Transmission,2022,46(4):106-116.
WATANABE N,KAWAGUCHI K I.The method for judging rigid foldability[J].Origami,2009(4):165-174.
TACHI T,HULL T C.Self-foldability of rigid origami[J].Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics,2017,9(2):021008.
DAI J S,REES J J.Mobility in metamorphic mechanisms of foldable/erectable kinds[J].ASME Journal of Mechanical Design,1999,121(3):375-382.
EDMONDSON B J,LANG R J,MAGLEBY S P,et al.An offset panel technique for thick rigidly foldable origami[C]//International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference.ASME,2014,46377:V05BT08A054.
ALPERIN R C,LANG R J.One-,two-,and multi-fold origami axioms[J].Origami,2009,4:371-393.
ZIRBEL S A,LANG R J,THOMSON M W,et al.Accommodating thickness in origami-based deployable arrays[J].Journal of Mechanical Design,2013,135(11):111005.
ZIRBEL S A,WILSON M E,MAGLEBY S P,et al.An origami-inspired self-deployable array[C]//Smart Materials,Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems.ASME,2013,56031:V001T01A026.
KU J S,DEMAINE E D.Folding flat crease patterns with thick materials[J].Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics,2015,8(3):031003.
KU J S,DEMAINE E D.Rigid folding analysis of offset crease thick folding[C]//Proceedings of IASS Annual Symposia.International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures (IASS),2016,2016(13):1-8.
CHEN Y,PENG R,YOU Z.Origami of thick panels[J].Science,2015,349(6246):396-400.
SHAFER J.Origami ooh la la!Action origami for performance and play[M].CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform,2010:6-8.
EDMONDSON B J,BOWEN L A,GRAMES C L,et al.Oriceps:origami-inspired forceps[C]//Smart Materials,Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems.ASME,2013,56031:V001T01A027.
YANG Mingyuan,MA Jiayao,LI Jianmin,et al.Thick-panel origami inspired forceps for minimally invasive surgery[J].Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2018,54(17):36-45.
MYARD F E.Contribution à la géométrie des systèmes articulés[J].Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France,1931,59:183-210.
BENNETT G T.A new mechanism[J].Engineering,1903,76(12):777-778.
BENNETT G T.The skew isogram mechanism[J].Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society,1914,2(1):151-173.
DENAVIT J,HARTENBERG R S.A kinematic notation for lower pair mechanisms based on matrices[J].Journal of Applied Mechanics-Transactions of the ASME,1955,22:215-221.